Wrath set my hair bristling in my helmet.
Standing by the
rails see the drizzling rain has ceased,
Raising my eyes to the skies I
shout in my vigorous aspiration.
At the age of thirty** fame and heroic
deeds are nothing but earth and dust.
With clouds or the moon, my
battle fields have covered eight thousand li***
long.
Do not tarry,
The hair of young men might grow white with deep regret.
The shame heaped on us in the year of Jing Kang is not yet wiped
away****.
When will the sorrows of the Emperor's subjects come to an
end?
O let us ride on war chariots through to the Ho Lan
Pass.
Our ambitions are to drive away foreign invaders,
while
talking and laughing let them shed blood.
O let's start
afresh,
To recover our dear rivers and mountains,
Then we will
pay our tribute to Heaven.
.
* Yueh Fei was the
national warrior hero in fighting back the invasion of the Jin Tribe. He is
one of the best known patriotic generals in China's history.The Jin Tribe
invaded Song Dynasty and kidnapped two Song emperors and imposed conditions on
the government which would have been unacceptable to all patriots. Unfortunately
the Prime Minister of the time, Qin Guei, was prepared to buy a delusory peace
at the price of surrendering Song territory. Yue Fei, one of the military
commander then, attempted to continue the fight but was recalled by the Prime
Minister, imprisoned and put to death in 1141 at a time when the Government was
prepared to abandon all the territory north of the Huai River, the conquests in
Honan by Yue Fei were forgotten, and the Song Dynasty fell from this moment into
a state of intolerable weakness and decline. Yue is also remembered for the
inscription on his back. According to the legend, four Chinese characters,
"Jing zhong bao guo", were inscribed with a hot-iron
on Yo Fei's back by his mother, meaning "With the utmost loyalty
save the State." He was canonized in 1174.
** This poem was written in 1133 when
Yue was 31 years old.
*** Li is one of the Chinese
traditional measurement units, about 1/3 of a mile.
**** This line refers to the year of 1126 when the Jin army entered the
capital of Song Dynasty and captured the two emperors and took them to the far
Northeast. That was known as "the shame of Jing Kang" in history. Jing Kang was
the name of the imperial calendar. Each emperor had a particular name to count
the years while he was on the throne.
Tr. and Notes by Greg Gao
Chinese text